Why Hermes 4 70B pressures system RAM
Hermes 4 70B is a dense 70B network β every weight participates each token, so quantization choice dominates. Q4_K_M lands near ~39.4GB weights, plus ~0.17GB KV at 8K and ~6GB overhead (~45.6GB β 64GB kit). The 131K-token context ceiling is the sleeper cost: long-doc or agent traces inflate KV while the 70B slab stays fixed. Prefer dual-channel DDR5 bandwidth when CPU offload or mmap is involved.
What RAM kit to buy
Buy a matched dual-channel DDR5 kit at 64GB for Hermes 4 70B (EXPO/XMP only if stable). Avoid single-stick installs β local inference is bandwidth-sensitive when layers spill to host memory. Pair with 2x RTX 3090 / RTX 4090 (48GB combined VRAM) or Mac Studio 64GB when staying in the Dual Flagship GPU Setup tier, and keep 20β30% RAM free for the OS + browser.
Workload notes
For Nous Research's Hermes 4 70B, treat published parameter counts as the weight floor and add OS + KV + runtime overhead before shopping kits. At 70B, Hermes 4 70B sits in the large local-LLM band: Q4 on a strong GPU is realistic, FP16 usually is not on consumer cards. Release window noted as 2025/2026; always re-check the model card before buying hardware for a specific checkpoint.






