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Google GemmaMoE

Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) RAM Calculator

Gemma 4 26B A4B IT is an instruction-tuned Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model from Google DeepMind. Despite 25.2B total parameters, only 3.8B activate per token during inference β€” delivering near-31B quality at...

Standard Recommendation

32GB RAM

Calculated for 4-bit (Q4_K_M) @ 8K Context

1. Select Quantization Level

Quantization compresses model weights to reduce RAM usage, with minor impacts on output quality.

2. Set Target Context Length

Longer contexts require more active memory for the Key-Value (KV) cache.

8,192 tokens
1K tokens32K64K128K tokens

Inference Bandwidth & Speed Matrix

Estimates generation speeds (tokens per second) based on physical memory channel bandwidth constraints.

DDR4 CPU Mode

45 GB/s

3.1 t/s

DDR5 CPU Mode

96 GB/s

6.6 t/s

Mac Unified Memory

300 GB/s

20.5 t/s

GPU VRAM (RTX 4090)

1008 GB/s

69.0 t/s

*Token throughput calculated strictly from weight volume transfers over memory channels. Actual generation speeds can be further throttled by processing threads or VRAM offloading parameters.

Technical Specifications

Total Parameter Count26 Billion
Active Parameters Per Token3.3 Billion
Maximum Context Window262K tokens
Primary Framework SupportOllama, llama.cpp, ExLlamaV2, vLLM

GPU & VRAM Sizing Profile

Flagship Consumer GPU
Est. VRAM Required17.6 GB VRAM
Target GPU Hardware1x RTX 3090 or RTX 4090 (24GB VRAM)

Hardware Profile: The consumer gold standard. Allows 100% GPU acceleration on a single card, delivering blazing-fast token generation.

Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) Memory FAQs

How much RAM does Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) require?

To run Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) locally, memory size depends on your selected quantization. At 4-bit compression (Q4_K_M), the weights take up ~14.6GB of RAM. When combined with context cache and OS overhead, a standard **32GB system memory kit** is recommended. Unquantized FP16 execution requires a **64GB memory setup**.

What are the hardware requirements to run Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) at FP16 precision?

Running Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) at unquantized 16-bit precision requires loading ~52GB of model weights directly into VRAM or system memory. A minimum system memory target of **64GB RAM** is required to run the weights stably and avoid out-of-memory crashes.

Is Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) dense or Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)?

Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) is built on a **MoE** architecture. It has a total of 26 Billion parameters, but only activates 3.3 Billion parameters per token. While active parameter sparse execution makes token computing very fast, the entire 26B parameters must reside in VRAM/RAM for fast expert switching during execution.

How does context window size affect RAM usage for Gemma 4 26B A4B (free)?

Context size directly scales the size of the Key-Value (KV) cache. At a standard 8,192 token context, the KV cache for Gemma 4 26B A4B (free) uses ~0.01GB. If you scale this to 262.144K tokens, the KV cache can scale past hundreds of GBs, requiring multi-GPU or workstation-class RAM configurations.